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                               How to Develop Outstanding Research Topics
December 24, 2012 By Chidi Rafael
TweetJust like  news headlines, your research project   topic is your first selling point. If  media houses do not caption a   football match between Nigeria and Ghana as  'Nigeria and Ghana goes to   War again' they may continue enjoying being broke.  In essence, your   project topic and the material you produce should be  captivating. It   should have the magical power to draw people’s interest, and  achieve   good grades for you.
              Your  ability to come up with an interesting and good research   project topic is your  first step in building an 'A' in Research   Methodology. Fantastic research  papers in Nigeria do not fall from   heaven. They come about as a result of  serious brainstorming mixed with   great fun. Anyways in my little experience as  an independent   researcher, I do not entirely agree that developing a project  topic   should be too tasking. I rather see it as fun. When you are about to    write a research project, the first skill you should have in order to   get the  best out of your project is your fun skills-What interest you?   Throughout your  stay in lecture rooms from semester one to the end, you   should be able to  identify that very topic or course you enjoy so   much.
If you  are a final year student in Nigeria, and   you are eager to develop an  outstanding research topic you should at   least follow these few steps.
              1.       Think of a research area that is of great interest to you.
              2.       Brainstorm on possible subjects, titles and topics that could come out of the  research area.
              3.       Narrow down the topic to a specific issue.
              4.       Look for trending issues in Nigeria.
              5.       Ensure there is adequate material for the study.
              6.       Take a time out to structure your topic properly.
  Get a  Research Area 
              The first  step in developing outstanding research topics is by   identifying a research  area that interests you. Successful researchers   align their work to their  research area or interest. By doing this, you   become an expert in your chosen  research area, and your previous   research papers become foundation for future  research studies. Final   year students in Nigeria should identify what subjects  they love   talking about. Good examples of research areas are Taxation, Employee    Performance, Work-Life Balance, Electricity Conductors etc. Visit https://nairaproject
.com for more examples of research areas for your  academic field.
  Brainstorm  for that Outstanding Topic 
              That  unique and outstanding research topic is deep down in your   brains only that you  have not yet realized it. After identifying a   suitable research area, pick up a  paper or a book and try to formulate   as many research-able topics as possible  (the more the topics, the   better your chances of getting a good one). The  topics may look weird   at first, but you may not realize how important this  process will be to   you until you try it. One benefit I have achieved with  brainstorming   is that it gives me the freedom to put down as many whack ideas  as   possible. The truth is, after some days these ideas become very useful,   as  they serve as foundations for formulating better research topics.
  Narrow  Down your Research Topic 
              Since you  have been able to identify your research area and a   research topic, you should  now avoid broad topics. Broad topics are   killer research topics. They make you  stress your self for no good   reasons. Your topic is probably broad if:
              1.       You find your research topic too confusing.
              2.       You seem to forget your topic frequently.
              3.       Your supervisor is not interested in your project work.
              4.       You seem to find conflicting materials on your topic.
              5.       You frequently feel dizzy or lazy whenever you see you research topic.
              If all  these happen to you then you need help. Breakdown the   topic! If you are writing  on the role of management in an organization,   then you are not on point!  Management can still be broken down to   other variables, nouns, and subjects  such as financial management,   strategic management etc.
  Look for  Trending issues 
              One  secret about outstanding researchers is that they are always   solving current  issues on ground. When new issues such as bank   recapitalization in Nigeria and  fuel subsidy arise, research topics and   materials on them sell like pure water.  When you present a research   topic on a current issue that needs urgent  attention in a country like   Nigeria, your supervisor is happy with you. When  defending it, you are   assured of a good grade because, you are not only  presenting a unique   work, but you are also solving an urgent problem and  building   literature for that issue as well.
              However,  when developing research topics to suite trending issues   in your country, you  must be very careful. Writing on very current   issues can get you hanging.  Availability of materials to support your   literature review-both theoretical  and empirical review becomes a big   challenge. Before formulating research  topics on trending issues, one   must first make sure there are studies already  conducted. Students   wishing to explore into newer research areas or topics with  little or   no materials are still encouraged to do so, but it is best done at a    PhD level. 
Source  for Adequate Materials 
              Students  wishing to get the best out of their research project are   usually encourage to  make sure that there is adequate literature   concerning or relating to their  study. However, you can still check my   site https://nairaproject
.com for over 10,000 sample  research materials that can guide you throughout your research.
Structure  your Research Topic 
              In  structuring your research topic, follow the following steps:
              1.       Make sure your topic is not broad. Structure your topic to   address a specific  problem or answer a specific question. Do not write   on every thing as you may  get confused.
              2.       Identify variables in your research topic. Variables must   be present in your  topic. After brainstorming, arrange these variables   in such a way your readers  can easily understand what your study is all   about. For more info read this article on research  variables.
              3.       Avoid lengthy research topics.
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